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The Data Storage Report - July 1996 Volume 11, Issue 7


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COMPETITION IN FLASH MEMORY CARD MARKET BEGINS TO INTENSIFY

In June and July, a number of flash memory card announcements pointed to renewed competition in this arena. The flash card market is a subset of the larger flash chip market in that end products are packaged cards intended to plug into a computer-based system.

A survey by market research firm In-Stat Inc. in Scottsdale, Ariz. found that worldwide flash card sales in 1995 reached $173.7 million, a 60% growth over 1994, which saw $108.9 million in sales. The researcher expects rapid market growth to continue and forecasts that worldwide sales will hit $252.9 million this year and $1.25 billion by the year 2000. Flash card unit sales in 1994 were 582,000.

Connie Batchelder, In-Stat’s senior analyst for IC cards and modules attributes the surge to significant price reduction of the cards and the increase in new applications using the cards. Examples include new digital cameras and handheld computers and personal digital assistants.

The PowerShot 600 digital camera from Canon Computer Systems Inc. in Tokyo uses flash cards to store images. In place of conventional film, the PowerShot 600 uses 1 Mbyte of internal memory to store up to 18 images. Up to 72 images can be contained on a 4-Mbyte flash card.

In-Stat found shipments of ATA-based flash cards versus linear flash cards also expanded last year. For portable equipment, ATA is the mobile equivalent of the industry-standard IDE desktop interface.

ATA cards have an intelligent controller on-board each card. SanDisk Corp. is the major supplier of this type of card though other vendors are supplying the compatible offerings. The card mimics the operation of a rotating memory device, thus it can be integrated into a system without extra hardware or software.

Linear flash cards, such as those sold by Intel, AMD and others mimic the operation of solid-state memory. Thus, programs can be executed directly from the cards, not possible with ATA cards. However, linear flash cards have no on-board controller, thus a host system requires software and FFS and FTL drivers to read and write to the cards.

In dollar shipments, ATA cards had a 36.9% share of the market in 1995 compared with 63.1% for linear cards. In Stat expects ATA card sales to grow to 44.6% of the market this year and in the next three or four years, ATA dollar card sales will surpass linear card sales.

In terms of competitive standing in the flash card market, In-Stat ranks SanDisk first in its 1995 worldwide market share survey of removable PC flash storage card sales. SanDisk, which also finished first in the firm’s 1994 survey, had shipments of $55 million in 1995 giving the company a 32% market share, up from 28% in 1994. Intel’s 23% market share in 1994 slipped to 17% ($29 million in sales) in 1995.

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